Dogs, like people, have varying degrees of native intelligence. Humans are given an IQ (Intelligence Quota) test to determine their basic level of intelligence. There’s no such test for dogs.
Basic intelligence of dogs is often broken down by dog breed. That is, the generally held opinion is that some dog breeds are just smarter than other breeds. I’m not so sure that this notion is actually fact, but that’s the general consensus.
Doberman Pinschers, Border Collies, Poodles, German Shepherds, Papillions, Labrador Retrievers, and Golden Retrievers are considered the smarter breeds of dogs. But individual dogs within these “smarter” breeds, dogs of other breeds, and mixed breed dogs can be just as smart. Sometimes the “smartness” of the dog is determined by the “smartness” of his trainer.
The fact is that dogs are born with a desire to please their masters. They don’t WANT to be “bad dogs.” Some dogs are, of course, more willful than others, but that doesn’t mean that they don’t really want to be “good dogs.”
The human/dog relationship is one of the most interesting. Dogs are pack animals. That is, they adjust their behavior to what is considered acceptable within the pack they belong to. Have you ever seen a mother dog “correct” a puppy’s behavior? If he bites too hard or tries to eat out of turn, she turns him over on his back and literally gets in his face.
From the puppy’s point of view, when he’s adopted, he becomes a member of a new “pack” and he’ll do his best to conform to the acceptable behavior of the group, no matter what pure breed he is or what combination of breeds he might be made up of.
And he’s not a “dummy” if he doesn’t understand what you are teaching. You must be the alpha dog in his new pack, and you must learn to communicate with your puppy so that he’ll be “smart.” If your dog isn’t learning what you teach him them you may need to rethink your strategies.
All the best,
Rachel and the Dogs
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